WoRMS taxon details

Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797

145625  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145625)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Biliphyta (Subkingdom)
  4. Rhodophyta (Phylum (Division))
  5. Eurhodophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  6. Florideophyceae (Class)
  7. Rhodymeniophycidae (Subclass)
  8. Gigartinales (Order)
  9. Gigartinaceae (Family)
  10. Chondrus (Genus)
  11. Chondrus crispus (Species)
accepted
Species
Chondrus platysma Ruprecht, 1850 · unaccepted (synonym)
Fucus crispus Linnaeus, 1767 · unaccepted (synonym)
Fucus lacerus Stackhouse, 1797 · unaccepted (synonym)

Ordering

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  • By status

Children Display

  1. Forma Chondrus crispus f. aegagropilus Rosenvinge, 1931
  2. Forma Chondrus crispus f. membranaceus Rosenvinge, 1931
  3. Forma Chondrus crispus f. typicus Reinke
  4. Forma Chondrus crispus f. uncinatus (Lyngbye) Rosenvinge, 1931
  5. Variety Chondrus crispus var. filiformis (Hudson) Lyngbye, 1819
  6. Variety Chondrus crispus var. lonchophorus Montagne, 1861
  7. Forma Chondrus crispus f. abbreviatus Kjellman, 1907 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  8. Forma Chondrus crispus f. abbreviatus Kjellman ex Kylin, 1907 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  9. Forma Chondrus crispus f. aequalis (Turner) Rosenvinge, 1931 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  10. Forma Chondrus crispus f. aequalis (Goodenough & Woodward) Rosenvinge, 1931 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  11. Forma Chondrus crispus f. densus Rosenvinge, 1931 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  12. Forma Chondrus crispus f. incurvatus (Lyngbye) Rosenvinge, 1931 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  13. Forma Chondrus crispus f. polychotoma Kjellman ex Kylin, 1907 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  14. Forma Chondrus crispus f. polychotomus Kjellman, 1907 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  15. Forma Chondrus crispus f. typica Reinke, 1889 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  16. Variety Chondrus crispus var. aequalis (Goodenough & Woodward) Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  17. Variety Chondrus crispus var. incurvatus Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  18. Variety Chondrus crispus var. lacerus (Stackhouse) Duby, 1830 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  19. Variety Chondrus crispus var. patens Duby, 1830 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
  20. Variety Chondrus crispus var. planus (Turner) Duby, 1830 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  21. Variety Chondrus crispus var. pumilus (Vahl) Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Fimbrifolium dichotomum (Lepechin) G.I.Hansen, 1980
  22. Variety Chondrus crispus var. pygmaeus Reinsch, 1890 accepted as Nothogenia fastigiata (Bory) P.G.Parkinson, 1983
  23. Variety Chondrus crispus var. sarniensis (Turner) Duby, 1830 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 (synonym)
  24. Variety Chondrus crispus var. stellatus (Stackhouse) Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Mastocarpus stellatus (Stackhouse) Guiry, 1984
  25. Variety Chondrus crispus var. uncinatus Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Chondrus crispus f. uncinatus (Lyngbye) Rosenvinge, 1931
  26. Variety Chondrus crispus var. virens (Goodenough & Woodward) Duby, 1830 accepted as Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
marine
Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details] OpenAccess publication
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:64501  
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:64501 [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle  
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145625 on 2024-11-21
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Guiry, Michael D.
2015-06-26 12:00:51Z
changed
Guiry, Michael D.

Copyright notice: the information originating from AlgaeBase may not be downloaded or replicated by any means, without the written permission of the copyright owner (generally AlgaeBase). Fair usage of data in scientific publications is permitted.


original description Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Iridaea heterocarpa Postels & Ruprecht, 1840) Postels, A.; Ruprecht, F. (1840). Illustrationes algarum in itinere circum orbem jussu imperatoris Nicolai I. Atque auspiciis navarchi Friderici Lütke annis 1826, 1827, 1828 et 1829 celoce Seniavin exsecuto in Oceano pacifico, inprimis septemtrionale ad littora rossica asiatico-americana collectarum. <em>Petropoli [St. Petersburg]: Typis Eduardi Pratz.</em> pp. [i-vi ], [i]- iv, 1-28 [1-2, index], [Latin:] [-iv], [1]-22, [1-2, index], 40 pls. [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Fucus crispus Linnaeus, 1767) Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 12. 1., Regnum Animale. 1 & 2. <em>Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii.</em> pp. 1-532 [1766] pp. 533-1327 [1767]., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83650#5 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Chondrus platysma Ruprecht, 1850) Ruprecht, F. J. (1850). Algae ochotenses. Die ersten sicheren Nachrichten über die Tange des Ochotskischen Meeres. <em>St. Petersburg: Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften.</em> St. Petersburg, Russia. 243 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details] 

additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details] 

additional source South, G. R.;Tittley, I. (1986). A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. <em>untsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick.</em> 1-76. [details] 

additional source Thomas, M. L. H. (1983). Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick. <em>Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> 64:1-306. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details] 

additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details] 

additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] 
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:64501 [details]

Unreviewed
Diet photosynthetic [details]

Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat low littoral, tide pools and sublittoral to 20 m; also on exposed coasts and on cobble in semi-protected sites [details]

Importance was used as a health remedy in Ireland. [details]

Morphology Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Danish carrageentang  [details]
Dutch Iers mos  [details]
English Irish mosscarragheencarrageen  [details]
French mousse perlemousse d'Irlandegoémon frisécarraghen  [details]
German Knorpeltang  [details]
Japanese トチヤカ  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål krusflik  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk krusflik  [details]
Swedish karragenalg  [details]
BIOTIC 
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland 
Marine Life Information Network - UK 
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase 
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus Linnaeus, 1767)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Gymnogongrus norvegicus (Gunnerus) J.Agardh, 1851)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus norvegicus Gunnerus, 1772)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus variolosus Ruprecht, 1850)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Iridophycus heterocarpus (Postels & Ruprecht) Setchell & N.L.Gardner, 1937)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus norvegicus (Gunnerus) Lyngbye, 1819)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus patens Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Polymorpha crispa (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1809)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Sphaerococcus norvegicus (Gunnerus) C.Agardh, 1817)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Iridaea heterocarpa Postels & Ruprecht, 1840)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. virens (Goodenough & Woodward) Duby, 1830)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. aequalis (Goodenough & Woodward) Lyngbye, 1819)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. patens Duby, 1830)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. sarniensis Turner, 1802)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. lacerus (Stackhouse) Duby, 1830)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. planus Turner, 1802)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. aequalis Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. incurvatus Lyngbye, 1819)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Sphaerococcus crispus var. ciliatus Suhr, 1834)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. brunneus Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. virens Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. aequalis (Turner) Rosenvinge, 1931)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Sphaerococcus crispus f. aequalis (Turner) C.Agardh, 1817)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. abbreviatus Kjellman, 1907)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. incurvatus (Lyngbye) Rosenvinge, 1931)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. polychotomus Kjellman, 1907)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. densus Rosenvinge, 1931)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus polymorphus J.V.Lamouroux, 1813)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus lacerus Linnaeus, 1763)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus lacerus Stackhouse, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Gigartina heterocarpa (Postels & Ruprecht) D.H.Kim, 1976)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Oncotylus norvegicus (Gunnerus) Kützing, 1843)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus platysma Ruprecht, 1850)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Polymorpha norvegicus (Gunnerus) Stackhouse, 1809)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Polymorpha aequalis (Goodenough & Woodward) Stackhouse, 1809)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus ceranoides var. lacerus (Linnaeus) Lightfoot)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. patens (Goodenough & Woodward) Turner, 1802)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. sarniensis (Turner) Duby, 1830)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus var. planus (Turner) Duby, 1830)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. filiformis Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus crispus var. lacerus Turner, 1802)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. typica Reinke, 1889)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. abbreviatus Kjellman ex Kylin, 1907)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. aequalis (Goodenough & Woodward) Rosenvinge, 1931)
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus crispus f. polychotoma Kjellman ex Kylin, 1907)
To Barcode of Life (133 barcodes) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Fucus norvegicus Gunnerus, 1772)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (13 publications) (from synonym Chondrus variolosus Ruprecht, 1850)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications) (from synonym Fucus patens Goodenough & Woodward, 1797)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Iridaea heterocarpa Postels & Ruprecht, 1840)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (152 publications) (from synonym Fucus crispus Linnaeus, 1767)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (28 publications) (from synonym Chondrus norvegicus (Gunnerus) Lyngbye, 1819)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (54 publications) (from synonym Gymnogongrus norvegicus (Gunnerus) J.Agardh, 1851)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Sphaerococcus norvegicus (Gunnerus) C.Agardh, 1817)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (814 publications) 
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To Dyntaxa 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Chondrus crispus) 
To GenBank (19256 nucleotides; 19954 proteins) 
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 2 proteins) (from synonym Iridaea heterocarpa Postels & Ruprecht, 1840)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) 
To PESI 
To PESI (from synonym Gymnogongrus norvegicus (Gunnerus) J.Agardh, 1851)
To ITIS
Unreviewed
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 - bleached
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 - bleached
Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
Carrageen winnen we o.a. uit Iers mos (Chondrus crispus). Een complex mengsel polysachariden staan in voor de stevigheid van dit roodwier en kan  grote hoeveelheden water vasthouden.  
Mixed Bed of Blue Mussels and Irish Moss
Mixed Bed of Blue Mussels and Irish Moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss - mobile giant moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss - mobile giant moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss
Chondrus crispus - Irish moss

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