WoRMS taxon details
Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
145722 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145722)
accepted
Species
Ceramium filum (Linnaeus) Wiggers, 1780 · unaccepted (synonym)
Chondrus filum (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux, 1824 · unaccepted
Chorda filum var. subtomentosa Areschoug, 1875 · unaccepted
Chorda filum var. thrix W.J.Hooker · unaccepted
Chorda thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1797 · unaccepted (synonym)
Chordaria filum (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817 · unaccepted
Flagellaria thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1816 · unaccepted (synonym)
Fucus filiformis Strøm, 1762 · unaccepted
Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753 · unaccepted
Scytosiphon filum (Linaeus) C.Agardh, 1820 · unaccepted
- Forma Chorda filum f. crassipes Kjellman, 1883
- Forma Chorda filum f. abbreviata (Areschoug) A.D.Zinova, 1953 accepted as Halosiphon tomentosus (Lyngbye) Jaasund, 1957
- Forma Chorda filum f. pumila Reinke, 1898 accepted as Chorda filum f. crassipes Kjellman, 1883
- Forma Chorda filum f. subtomentosa (Areschoug) Kjellman, 1883 accepted as Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
- Variety Chorda filum var. inflata Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Chorda filum f. crassipes Kjellman, 1883
- Variety Chorda filum var. subtomentosa Areschoug, 1875 accepted as Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
- Variety Chorda filum var. thrix W.J.Hooker accepted as Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
- Variety Chorda filum var. tomentosa (Lyngbye) Areschoug, 1847 accepted as Halosiphon tomentosus (Lyngbye) Jaasund, 1957
- Variety Chorda filum var. trichoides Lyngbye, 1819 accepted as Chorda filum f. crassipes Kjellman, 1883
marine, brackish
(of Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753) Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/669#/summary [details]
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77436
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77436 [details]
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle
Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Chorda filum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145722 on 2024-09-18
Date
action
by
Copyright notice: the information originating from AlgaeBase may not be downloaded or replicated by any means, without the written permission of the copyright owner (generally AlgaeBase). Fair usage of data in scientific publications is permitted.
original description
(of Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753) Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/669#/summary [details]
context source (Introduced species) Katsanevakis, S.; Bogucarskis, K.; Gatto, F.; Vandekerkhove, J.; Deriu, I.; Cardoso A.S. (2012). Building the European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN): a novel approach for the exploration of distributed alien species data. <em>BioInvasions Records.</em> 1: 235-245., available online at http://easin.jrc.ec.europa.eu [details] Available for editors
[request]
basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details]
additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]
additional source South, G. R.;Tittley, I. (1986). A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. <em>untsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick.</em> 1-76. [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. <em>Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 43: 419-453. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Zenetos, A.; Gofas, S.; Verlaque, M.; Cinar, M.; Garcia Raso, J.; Bianchi, C.; Morri, C.; Azzurro, E.; Bilecenoglu, M.; Froglia, C.; Siokou, I.; Violanti, D.; Sfriso, A.; San Martin, G.; Giangrande, A.; Katagan, T.; Ballesteros, E.; Ramos-Espla, A.; Mastrototaro, F.; Ocana, O.; Zingone, A.; Gambi, M.; Streftaris, N. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details]
additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
new combination reference Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details]
context source (Introduced species) Katsanevakis, S.; Bogucarskis, K.; Gatto, F.; Vandekerkhove, J.; Deriu, I.; Cardoso A.S. (2012). Building the European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN): a novel approach for the exploration of distributed alien species data. <em>BioInvasions Records.</em> 1: 235-245., available online at http://easin.jrc.ec.europa.eu [details] Available for editors
[request] basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. <em>Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B.</em> 68: p. [details]
additional source Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]
additional source South, G. R.;Tittley, I. (1986). A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. <em>untsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick.</em> 1-76. [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Streftaris, N., A. Zenetos & E. Papathanassiou. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. <em>Oceanogry and Marine Biology: an Annual Review.</em> 43: 419-453. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Zenetos, A.; Gofas, S.; Verlaque, M.; Cinar, M.; Garcia Raso, J.; Bianchi, C.; Morri, C.; Azzurro, E.; Bilecenoglu, M.; Froglia, C.; Siokou, I.; Violanti, D.; Sfriso, A.; San Martin, G.; Giangrande, A.; Katagan, T.; Ballesteros, E.; Ramos-Espla, A.; Mastrototaro, F.; Ocana, O.; Zingone, A.; Gambi, M.; Streftaris, N. (2010). Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union's Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 11(2): 381-493., available online at https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.87 [details]
additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2024). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
new combination reference Stackhouse, J. (1797). Nereis britannica, continens species omnes fucorum in insulis Britannicis crescentium, descriptione latina et anglica, necnon iconibus ad vivum depictis: 2. [Nereis britannica, containing all the species of fuci, natives of the British coasts: with a description in English and Latin, and plates coloured from nature]. <em>S. Hazard: Bath, UK.</em> ix-xxiv, 31-70 pp., available online at http://img.algaebase.org/pdf/8CCB0C0302ef117257rP7701F495/17592.pdf
page(s): XVI [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
LSID urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77436 [details]From regional or thematic species database
Introduced species vector dispersal in French part of the Mediterranean Sea - Western Basin (Marine Region) : Fisheries: accidental with deliberate translocations of fish or shellfish [details]Introduced species vector dispersal in French part of the Mediterranean Sea - Western Basin (Marine Region) : Shipping [details]
From other sources
Diet photosynthetic [details]Distribution Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]
Habitat solitary or clumped, heavily epiphytized by mid-summer [details]
Morphology Brown colour results from the dominance of the xanthophyll fucoxanthin; this masks the other pigments, Chlorophyll a and c (no chlorophyll b), beta-carotene and other xanthophylls. [details]
Reproduction general for group: most brown algae have an alternation of haploid and dioploid generations; The haploid thalli form isogamous, anisogamous or oogamous gametes and the diploid thalli form zoospores by meiosis. [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Danish | strengetang | [details] |
| Dutch | veterwier | [details] |
| English | selace or dead man's ropemermaid’s tresses | [details] |
| German | gemeine Meersaite | [details] |
| Polish | sznureczek witkowaty | [details] |
| Swedish | sudare | [details] |
BIOTIC
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chordaria filum (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Scytosiphon filum (Linaeus) C.Agardh, 1820)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chorda filum var. thrix W.J.Hooker)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chorda filum var. subtomentosa Areschoug, 1875)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chorda filum f. subtomentosa (Areschoug) Kjellman, 1883)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Ceramium filum (Linnaeus) Wiggers, 1780)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chorda thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1797)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Flagellaria thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1816)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Chondrus filum (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux, 1824)
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Fucus filiformis Strøm, 1762)
To Barcode of Life (32 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Chordaria filum (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (35 publications) (from synonym Scytosiphon filum (Linaeus) C.Agardh, 1820)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (366 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (46 publications) (from synonym Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (71 publications) (from synonym Fucus filiformis Strøm, 1762)
To Dyntaxa
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Chorda filum)
To GenBank (122 nucleotides; 255 proteins)
To NHMUK collection (Chorda filum (L.) Stackhouse; NHMUK:ecatalogue:4774029)
To PESI
To ITIS
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase
Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chordaria filum (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Scytosiphon filum (Linaeus) C.Agardh, 1820)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chorda filum var. thrix W.J.Hooker)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chorda filum var. subtomentosa Areschoug, 1875)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chorda filum f. subtomentosa (Areschoug) Kjellman, 1883)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Ceramium filum (Linnaeus) Wiggers, 1780)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chorda thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1797)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Flagellaria thrix (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1816)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Chondrus filum (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux, 1824)Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Fucus filiformis Strøm, 1762)To Barcode of Life (32 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (11 publications) (from synonym Chordaria filum (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (35 publications) (from synonym Scytosiphon filum (Linaeus) C.Agardh, 1820)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (366 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (46 publications) (from synonym Fucus filum Linnaeus, 1753)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (71 publications) (from synonym Fucus filiformis Strøm, 1762)
To Dyntaxa
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Chorda filum)
To GenBank (122 nucleotides; 255 proteins)
To NHMUK collection (Chorda filum (L.) Stackhouse; NHMUK:ecatalogue:4774029)
To PESI
To ITIS
