AlgaeTraits source details

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024).
1128
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors)
2024
FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication
version (06/2024)
Database
42
RIS (EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks)
BibTex (BibDesk, LaTeX)
Date
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by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
created
db_admin
2016-07-06 20:20:07Z
changed
2018-04-10 08:02:36Z
changed
2019-01-02 08:20:54Z
changed
2019-04-17 09:38:20Z
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2020-07-24 14:03:09Z
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2023-10-29 21:32:29Z
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2024-09-23 08:40:47Z
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Albanian ngjale deti e baleareve for Ariosoma balearicum (Delaroche, 1809)
Albanian peshk derr [from synonym] for Balistes carolinensis Gmelin, 1789
Bengali Loitta for Harpadon nehereus (Hamilton, 1822)
Croatian babica kokošica for Aidablennius sphynx (Valenciennes, 1836)
Croatian cnerj for Chromis chromis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian indijanac for Chromis chromis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian jera for Anthias anthias (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian kaliger for Chromis chromis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian kirnjica for Anthias anthias (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian matulicic [from synonym] for Apogon (Apogon) imberbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Croatian mlijec ružicni for Aphia minuta (Risso, 1810)
Croatian razok for Bothus podas (Delaroche, 1809)
Croatian ugoric zlatar for Ariosoma balearicum (Delaroche, 1809)
Czech úhoř mořský for Conger conger (Linnaeus, 1758)
Czech úhořovec malý for Ariosoma balearicum (Delaroche, 1809)
Danish Balearisk havål for Ariosoma balearicum (Delaroche, 1809)
Danish bredøjet hvarre for Bothus podas (Delaroche, 1809)
Danish haneslimfisk for Aidablennius sphynx (Valenciennes, 1836)
Danish middelhavskardinalfisk [from synonym] for Apogon (Apogon) imberbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Danish ringhavrude for Diplodus annularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Danish spidssnudet havrude for Diplodus puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792)
Dutch breedsnuitrog for Bathyraja brachyurops (Fowler, 1910)
Dutch kever for Trisopterus esmarkii (Nilsson, 1855)
English abas for Gymnarchidae Bleeker, 1859
English Aden splitfin [from synonym] for Synagrops adeni Kotthaus, 1970
English aestivating lungfishes for Lepidosirenidae Bonaparte, 1841
English African angelshark for Squatina africana Regan, 1908
English African basslet for Liopropoma africanum (Smith, 1954)
English African butterflyfish for Chaetodon dolosus Ahl, 1923
English African chimaera for Hydrolagus africanus (Gilchrist, 1922)
English African coris [from synonym] for Coris gaimard africana Smith, 1957
English African deepwater flathead for Parabembras robinsoni Regan, 1921
English African demoiselle for Neopomacentrus fuliginosus (Smith, 1960)
English African eel blenny for Haliophis guttatus (Forsskål, 1775)
English African forktail snapper for Apsilus fuscus Valenciennes, 1830
English African longfin eel for Anguilla mossambica (Peters, 1852)
English African lungfishes for Protopteridae Peters, 1855
English African pikes for Hepsetidae Hubbs, 1939
English African pompano for Alectis ciliaris (Bloch, 1787)
English African ribbontail catshark for Eridacnis sinuans (Smith, 1957)
English African righteye flounder for Poecilopsetta natalensis Norman, 1931
English African rivulines for Nothobranchiidae Garman, 1895
English African sailfin flyingfish [from synonym] for Parexocoetus mento mento (Valenciennes, 1847)
English African scad for Trachurus delagoa Nekrasov, 1970
English African sea catfish for Arius africanus Günther, 1867
English African spadefish for Tripterodon orbis Playfair, 1867
English African spotted catshark for Holohalaelurus punctatus (Gilchrist, 1914)
English African tetras for Alestidae Cockerell, 1910
English airbreathing catfishes for Clariidae Bonaparte, 1845
English airsac catfishes for Heteropneustidae Hora, 1936
English albacore for Thunnus alalunga (Bonnaterre, 1788)
English alfonsino for Beryx decadactylus Cuvier, 1829
English algae eaters for Gyrinocheilidae Gill, 1905
English Allard's anemonefish for Amphiprion allardi Klausewitz, 1970
English alligator pipefish for Syngnathoides biaculeatus (Bloch, 1785)
English Almaco jack for Seriola rivoliana Valenciennes, 1833
English aloha grenadier for Nezumia propinqua (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897)
English American soles for Achiridae Rafinesque, 1815
English angler catfish for Chacidae Bleeker, 1858
English Antarctic dragonfishes for Bathydraconidae Regan, 1913
English Antarctic sculpins for Bathylutichthyidae Balushkin & Voskoboynikova, 1990
English antenna codlet for Bregmaceros atlanticus Goode & Bean, 1886
English Arab blenny for Omobranchus fasciolatus (Valenciennes, 1836)
English Arabian angelfish for Pomacanthus asfur (Forsskål, 1775)
English Arabian butterflyfish for Chaetodon melapterus Guichenot, 1863
English Arabian gizzard shad for Nematalosa arabica Regan, 1917
English Arabian monocle bream for Scolopsis ghanam (Forsskål, 1775)
English Arabian pandora for Pagellus affinis Boulenger, 1888
English Arabian scad for Trachurus indicus Nekrasov, 1966
English Arabian smooth-hound for Mustelus mosis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899
English arc-eye hawkfish for Paracirrhites arcatus (Cuvier, 1829)
English archerfishes for Toxotidae Bleeker, 1859
English Arctic sand lance for Ammodytes hexapterus Pallas, 1814
English areolate grouper for Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål, 1775)
English armored catfishes for Loricariidae Rafinesque, 1815
English armored gurnards for Peristediidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1883
English armored searobins for Peristediidae Jordan & Gilbert, 1883
English armored sticklebacks for Indostomidae Prashad & Mukerji, 1929
English armorhead catfishes for Cranoglanididae Myers, 1931
English arowanas for Osteoglossidae Bonaparte, 1845
English Aru gudgeon for Oxyeleotris aruensis (Weber, 1911)
English Asian leaffishes for Nandidae Bleeker, 1852
English Asian seaperches for Lateolabracidae Ghedotti, Davis & Smith, 2018
English Atlantic blue marlin for Makaira nigricans Lacepède, 1802
English Atlantic bonito for Sarda sarda (Bloch, 1793)
English Atlantic horse mackerel for Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758)
English Atlantic red eels for Myrocongridae Gill, 1890
English Atlantic sturgeon [from synonym] for Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus Mitchill, 1815
English Atlantic tripletail for Lobotes surinamensis (Bloch, 1790)
English Atlantic weasel shark for Paragaleus pectoralis (Garman, 1906)
English attenuated spider fish for Bathypterois atricolor Alcock, 1896
English aulopus for Aulopidae Bonaparte, 1831
English Australian bonytongue for Scleropages jardinii (Saville-Kent, 1892)
English Australian lungfish for Ceratodontidae †
English Australian prowfishes for Pataecidae Gill, 1872
English Australian salmon for Arripidae Gill, 1893
English austroglanids for Austroglanididae Mo, 1991
English axilspot hogfish for Bodianus axillaris (Bennett, 1832)
English Ayu fish for Plecoglossidae Bleeker, 1859
English Baelama anchovy for Thryssa baelama (Forsskål, 1775)
 Authority

Authority given as Gunther, 1857 (original combination) in <130>. [details]

 Authority

Authority Lac., 1798 in <130> [details]

 Authority

Lacepede as author in Kalk (1958). [details]

 Authority

Authority (Shaw, 1758) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority (Forsk, 1775) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority given as (Playfair & Gunther, 1867) , and spelt C. multispinis in Randall <307>. [details]

 Authority

Author (Lacepede 1801) in <307>. [details]

 Authority

(Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1830) in <307>. [details]

 Authority

Authority given as for original combination in Smith & Smith (1963). [details]

 Authority

Authority given as Bleeker, 1851 in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority (Brouss., 1786) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority (Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1828) according to Smith <130>, <150>. [details]

 Authority

Smith & Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1913 [details]

 Authority

Authority given as (Lacepede, 1803) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority Bleeker, 1853 in <130>. Some idication of confusion also in FishBase. [details]

 Authority

Authority is (Bloch-Sneider, 1801) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority (Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1829) in Randall <307>. [details]

 Authority

Authority (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority Regan 1908 in <130> [details]

 Authority

Authority is (Fowler, 1912) according to Randall <307>. [details]

 Classification

Placed in Family Pseudogrammidae in <130> [details]

 Classification

Placed in separate family Astronesthidae in FishBase 2000 [details]

 Classification

Placed in family Nasidae in <130> [details]

 Classification

In family Melanostomiidae in Fishbase 96 [details]

 Classification

In family Chlorophthalmidae in Fishbase 96 [details]

 Classification

In family Chlorophthalmidae in Fishbase 96 [details]

 Classification

In family Chlorophthalmidae in Fishbase 96 [details]

 Classification

In family Chlorophthalmidae in Fishbase 96 [details]

 Classification

Placed in Family Tetrarogidae in <130> [details]

 Classification

In Pentapodidae in <130> [details]

 Classification

Placed in genus Bodianus in FishBase? [details]

 Classification

Placed in Genus Bodianus in FishBase? [details]

 Classification

Sometimes treated as a separate family, Macroramphosidae [details]

 Classification

Genus placed in Family Alutheridae in <130> and <355> [details]

 Classification

Placed in Family Pseudogrammidae in <130> [details]

 Classification

Placed in Family Scolopsidae by <130> [details]

 Classification

Placed in family Callyodontidae by <130>. Genus probably no longer valid. [details]

 Description

Inhabits coastal areas, usually found over muddy and sandy bottoms, also around reefs, together with the sponges ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits coastal and oceanic waters but more often found near islands (Ref. 5213). Feeds mainly on small fishes. ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits coastal coral reefs. [details]

 Description

Inhabits rocky inshore and offshore reefs. [details]

 Description

Found in small groups along upper edges of sheltered shear dropoffs. Also found in rocky inshore reefs of usually ... [details]

 Description

Usually found in shallow waters to around 15 meters, juveniles are common in tide pools while adults school over ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits lagoon and outer reefs in shallow areas exposed to mild or moderate surge. Feeds on benthic algae and ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits inshore and offshore coral or rocky reefs. Feeds on zooplankton and algae and aggregates high in the water ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits rocky lagoons, reef flat shorelines and piers subject to mild surge; juveniles are common in tidepools. ... [details]

 Description

Usually found in shallow water zones in lagoons and in flat bottom areas. Feeds on algae and sometimes on ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits upper edge of outer reef slopes and inshore rocky reefs. Feeds on zooplankton, benthic algae, and small ... [details]

 Description

Occurs frequently among rocks in depths of 1 to at least 20 m. Flesh excellent. [details]

 Description

An oceanic species frequently solitary or forming small loose aggregations rather than compact schools. Feeds on ... [details]

 Description

Found on muddy and sandy bottoms of coastal waters and estuaries. Enters freshwater. Juveniles inhabit protected ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in shallow coastal waters. Enters estuaries and bays, mainly around coral reefs. Sold fresh or dried in markets. [details]

 Description

Occurs in clear seaward reefs to a depth of at least 30 m. [details]

 Description

Occurs in outer lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of over 12 m and feeds primarily on the algal film covering ... [details]

 Description

A schooling species, usually occurring in seaward reefs at depths greater than 9 m. Feeds on surface film of fine ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in surge zones and browses on filamentous and calcareous algae. Occasionally forms schools. [details]

 Description

Inhabits coral reefs. May occur singly or in large feeding aggregations. Feeds on benthic algae. Marketed fresh. ... [details]

 Description

A territorial species (Ref. 167) which is common in surge zones of exposed seaward reefs of less than 3 m. The ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits steep slopes, often in turbid waters, generally in the vicinity of coral reefs or rocky bottoms. May form ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in clear lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 30 m around isolated coral heads. Prefers sandy ... [details]

 Description

Found on hard substrates of shallow lagoon and seaward reefs from the lower surge zone to a depth of more than 15 ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits clear lagoon and seaward reefs; often in areas with mixed coral, pavement, rubble and sand substrates ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in lagoon and seaward reefs; prefers areas of mixed coral, rock, or sand at the base of reefs or ledges. ... [details]

 Description

Feeds on various kinds of algae, mainly @Sargassum@, and fine filamentous green algae <111>. The typical habitat is ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits coral reefs. Sometimes occurs in small shoals. Grazes on benthic algae. [details]

 Description

This occasionally schooling species occurs in steep outer reef slopes and drop-offs at depths of 4 to over 75 m ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in lagoon and seaward reefs with hard substrate to a depth of at least 90 m and feeds on a wide variety of ... [details]

 Description

Juveniles inhabit shallow, protected, turbid inshore waters while adults prefer deeper areas of protected bays and ... [details]

 Description

Enters rivers (Ref. 4343). [details]

 Description

Probably epibenthic (Ref. 4343). [details]

 Description

Reaches at least 6.3 cm. [details]

 Description

Occurs in the continental shelf (Ref. 7300). Marketed fresh and reduced to fishmeal. [details]

 Description

Form schools among the spines of @Diadema@ or staghorn corals, and feed on minute crustaceans in the zooplankton. ... [details]

 Description

Usually seen in or near caves and holes in the reef. Feeds mainly on small fishes (including @Pempheris@ sp.), also ... [details]

 Description

Usually found in shallow inshore waters. Common around bays, estuaries, off beaches and coral reefs but may cross ... [details]

 Description

Found in muddy bays and banks and on coral reefs from close inshore to 110 m depth (Ref. 9862). Probably caught in ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits freshwaters but may occur in estuaries. Taken mainly in subsistence fisheries in rivers. Marketed fresh. [details]

 Description

Lives mainly in freshwaters, but it may occasionally be found in estuaries (Ref. 3468). [details]

 Description

Distribution: cosmopolitan in tropical seas (Losse, 1968). Look up in FishBase [details]

 Description

Juveniles occur in open seas near the surface, adults near the bottom from shallow waters to 100 m; rarely occurs ... [details]

 Description

Adults mainly taken on hook and line, especially on light tackle while juveniles often caught with beach seines. ... [details]

 Description

Forms schools near reefs. Feeds on shrimps, copepods, crustacean larvae and small fish (Ref. 5213). [details]

 Description

Common in shallow coastal waters where it often swims near the surface. Feeds chiefly on shrimps, copepods, decapod ... [details]

 Description

Occurs on the continental slope (Ref. 9563). [details]

 Description

An occasionally schooling species which feeds mainly on krill (euphausids), and also on squids and small fishes. ... [details]

 Description

Primarily an oceanic and epipelagic species; usually mesopelagic in the tropics (Ref. 1602). Also inhabits ... [details]

 Description

An oceanic species that visits coasts and occurs near the bottom at depths down to 500 m. Feeds on pelagic ... [details]

 Description

Possibly to 609 cm. Also in coastal waters. Eats schooling fish, including mackerels, bluefishes, clupeids, ... [details]

 Description

Marine species occasionally found in the mouths of rivers. The actual occurrence of this euryhaline species in ... [details]

 Description

Inhabits reefs (Ref. 9318). Occasionally in shallow waters by steep drop-offs. Usually observed either singly or in ... [details]

 Description

Occurs in lagoons and on seaward reefs. Solitary, often in open water (Ref. 9710). Feeds on algae, seagrasses, ... [details]

 Description
 for 

Prefers shallow coastal coral reefs and feeds on benthic organisms (Ref. 3467). [details]

 Description

Occurs in areas of mixed sand, rubble, and coral heads on semi-protected seaward reefs at depths of 3 to at least 18 m. [details]

 Description

Known only from larvae and juveniles. [details]

 Description

In shallow waters; common in estuaries; may enter lower reaches of rivers. Can tolerate fresh water only within a ... [details]

 Description

Tolerant of freshwater within a temperature range of 19-27°C. In summer, feeds mainly in early evening and late ... [details]

 Description

Common in brackish waters near river mouths where it occurs in schools; sometimes found in upper streams (Ref. ... [details]

 Description

Lives with symbiont alpheid shrimps which prepare and maintain burrows in sand or sand and rubble areas. [details]

 Description

A schooling species occurring in coastal waters. [details]


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