WRiMS taxon details
Codium fragile subsp. fragile (Suringar) Hariot, 1889
370562 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:370562)
accepted
Subspecies
marine
(of ) Suringar, W.F.R. (1867). Algarum Japonicarum Musei Botanici L.B. Index praecursorius. Annales Musei Botanici Lugduno-Batavi, 3: 256-259, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/680893
page(s): 258 [details]
page(s): 258 [details]
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Codium fragile subsp. fragile (Suringar) Hariot, 1889. Accessed through: Costello, M. J.; Ahyong, S.; Bieler, R.; Boudouresque, C.; Desiderato, A.; Downey, R.; Galil, B. S.; Gollasch, S.; Hutchings, P.; Kamburska, L.; Katsanevakis, S.; Kupriyanova, E.; Lejeusne, C.; Ma, K. C. K.; Marchini, A.; Occhipinti, A.; Pagad, S.; Panov, V. E.; Poore, G. C. B.; Rewicz, T.; Robinson, T. B.; Rius, M.; Sobczyk, R.; Stern, N.; Turon, X.; Valls Domedel, G.; Verleye, T.; Vieira, L. M.; Willan, R. C.; Yeo Chong Jinn, D.; Zhan, A. (2025) World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS) at: https://www.marinespecies.org/introduced/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=370562 on 2025-04-03
Costello, M. J.; Ahyong, S.; Bieler, R.; Boudouresque, C.; Desiderato, A.; Downey, R.; Galil, B. S.; Gollasch, S.; Hutchings, P.; Kamburska, L.; Katsanevakis, S.; Kupriyanova, E.; Lejeusne, C.; Ma, K. C. K.; Marchini, A.; Occhipinti, A.; Pagad, S.; Pino, L.; Poore, G. C. B.; Rewicz, T.; Rius, M.; Robinson, T. B.; Sobczyk, R.; Stępień, A.; Turon, X.; Valls Domedel, G.; Verleye, T.; Vieira, L. M.; Willan, R. C.; Zhan, A. (2025). World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS). Codium fragile subsp. fragile (Suringar) Hariot, 1889. Accessed at: https://marinespecies.org/introduced%20/aphia.php/api-docs/docs/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=370562 on 2025-04-03
Date
action
by
2015-06-26 12:00:51Z
changed
db_admin
original description
(of ) Suringar, W.F.R. (1867). Algarum Japonicarum Musei Botanici L.B. Index praecursorius. Annales Musei Botanici Lugduno-Batavi, 3: 256-259, available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/680893
page(s): 258 [details]
context source (Introduced species) Katsanevakis, S.; Bogucarskis, K.; Gatto, F.; Vandekerkhove, J.; Deriu, I.; Cardoso A.S. (2012). Building the European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN): a novel approach for the exploration of distributed alien species data. <em>BioInvasions Records.</em> 1: 235-245., available online at http://easin.jrc.ec.europa.eu [details] Available for editors
basis of record Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Occhipinti-Ambrogi, A., A. Marchini, G. Cantone, A. Castelli, C. Chimenz, M. Cormaci, C. Froglia, G. Furnari, M.C. Gambi, G. Giaccone, A. Giangrande, C. Gravil, F. Mastrototaro, C. Mazziotti, L. Orsi-Relini & S. Piraino. (2010). Alien species along the Italian coasts: an overview. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 13(1): 215-237., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9803-y [details] Available for editors
additional source Marchini, A., J. Ferrario, A. Sfriso & A. Occhipinti-Ambrogi. (2015). Current status and trends of biological invasions in the Lagoon of Venice, a hotspot of marine NIS introductions in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 17:2943–2962., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0922-3 [details] Available for editors
additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors
new combination reference Hariot, P. (1889). Algues. <em>Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. 1882-1883. Tome V. Botanique. Cryptogamie.</em> 5: 3-109.
page(s): 32 [details]
page(s): 258 [details]
context source (Introduced species) Katsanevakis, S.; Bogucarskis, K.; Gatto, F.; Vandekerkhove, J.; Deriu, I.; Cardoso A.S. (2012). Building the European Alien Species Information Network (EASIN): a novel approach for the exploration of distributed alien species data. <em>BioInvasions Records.</em> 1: 235-245., available online at http://easin.jrc.ec.europa.eu [details] Available for editors
basis of record Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2025). AlgaeBase. <em>World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.</em> searched on YYYY-MM-DD., available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]
additional source Occhipinti-Ambrogi, A., A. Marchini, G. Cantone, A. Castelli, C. Chimenz, M. Cormaci, C. Froglia, G. Furnari, M.C. Gambi, G. Giaccone, A. Giangrande, C. Gravil, F. Mastrototaro, C. Mazziotti, L. Orsi-Relini & S. Piraino. (2010). Alien species along the Italian coasts: an overview. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 13(1): 215-237., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-010-9803-y [details] Available for editors
additional source Marchini, A., J. Ferrario, A. Sfriso & A. Occhipinti-Ambrogi. (2015). Current status and trends of biological invasions in the Lagoon of Venice, a hotspot of marine NIS introductions in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Biological Invasions.</em> 17:2943–2962., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-015-0922-3 [details] Available for editors
additional source Verlaque, M.; Ruitton, S.; Mineur, F.; Boudouresque, C.-F. (2007). CIESM Atlas of Exotic Macrophytes in the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Rapport de la Commission de l'Exploration de la mer Méditerranée, Monaco.</em> 38., available online at http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/appendix4.html#top [details] Available for editors
new combination reference Hariot, P. (1889). Algues. <em>Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn. 1882-1883. Tome V. Botanique. Cryptogamie.</em> 5: 3-109.
page(s): 32 [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From regional or thematic species database
Introduced species abundance in Slovenian part of the Adriatic Sea (Marine Region) : Locally common [details]Introduced species abundance in United Kingdom part of the Celtic Sea (Marine Region) : Common [details]
Introduced species abundance in United Kingdom part of the English Channel (Marine Region) : Common [details]
Introduced species abundance in United Kingdom part of the North Sea (Marine Region) : Common [details]
Introduced species abundance in Greece (Nation) : Locally common [details]
Introduced species impact in Slovenian part of the Adriatic Sea (Marine Region) : Other impact - undefined or uncertain [details]
Introduced species impact in United Kingdom part of the Celtic Sea (Marine Region) : Outcompetes native species for resources and/or space [details]
Introduced species impact in United Kingdom part of the English Channel (Marine Region) : Outcompetes native species for resources and/or space [details]
Introduced species impact in United Kingdom part of the North Sea (Marine Region) : Outcompetes native species for resources and/or space [details]
Introduced species remark in Greece (Nation) : Additional record of this species in marine waters around Greece. C. fragile has restricted distribution in Greece at specific sites but usually at high abundance, often in ports and polluted environments. [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Belgian part of the North Sea: Ships: general [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal United States part of the North Pacific Ocean (Marine Region) Aquaculture: accidental [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Dutch part of the North Sea : Fisheries: accidental with deliberate translocations of fish or shellfish [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Dutch part of the North Sea : Shipping [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Slovenian part of the Adriatic Sea (Marine Region) : Ships: accidental with ballast water, sea water systems, live wells or other deck basins
Unintentional introduction attached to shellfish such as oysters, ships hulls or as spores in ballast tanks [details]
Introduced species vector dispersal in Belgian part of the North Sea: Aquaculture: accidental [details]
European Network on Invasive Alien Species (NOBANIS) - Codium fragile
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase
Published in AlgaeBase (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Codium fragile subsp. fragile)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To GenBank (141 nucleotides; 28 proteins)
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 7 proteins) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Niet-inheemse soorten Belgisch deel Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria (in Dutch)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
Marine Life Information Network - UK
Published in AlgaeBase
Published in AlgaeBase
(from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Codium fragile subsp. fragile)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To GenBank (141 nucleotides; 28 proteins)
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 7 proteins) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
To Niet-inheemse soorten Belgisch deel Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria (in Dutch)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides (van Goor) P.C.Silva, 1955)
